What Seniors Need to Know About Pets in Assisted Living
According to an article published in Frontiers in Public Health, it's estimated that 50% of seniors own pets. When you consider the numerous benefits that pets provide seniors, this shouldn't come as a surprise.
However, as a senior's care needs progress, they may eventually need to move to an assisted living community. This can be slightly more complicated if the individual owns a pet.
So what are the usual policies for seniors when it comes to pets in assisted living? And what are some alternatives if a senior can't have a pet? In this pet-friendly senior living guide, we'll answer these questions so you can make a plan for your furry friend before moving to assisted living communities.
The Benefits of Pets for Seniors
Pets offer emotional and physical benefits, making them invaluable companions for seniors. Pets help improve mental health by reducing feelings of:
- Loneliness
- Anxiety
- Stress
The bond between a senior and their pet provides comfort and a sense of purpose. Spending time with a pet-whether cuddling a cat, talking to a bird, or playing fetch with a dog-releases "feel-good" hormones such as serotonin and dopamine. These natural chemicals boost mood and reduce the effects of depression, a common issue among seniors.
Emotional support animals also improve physical health. Walking a dog or playing with a pet encourages exercise, which helps seniors stay active and mobile.
Regular physical activity can lower blood pressure, improve heart health, and maintain joint flexibility. Even small pets, like a cat or bird, can encourage seniors to stay engaged by caring for them.
Pets can even provide social benefits. Socially, pets are natural icebreakers. They make it easier for seniors to connect with others in their community. For example, walking a dog may lead to friendly conversations with neighbors, while discussing a pet's antics can spark interactions with other residents.
In assisted living communities, pets can facilitate new friendships and a stronger sense of belonging.
Understanding Pet Policies for Seniors in Assisted Living Communities
While pets bring joy and companionship, assisted living communities often have specific rules regarding pet ownership to ensure everyone's comfort and safety.
Most communities have restrictions on the size, breed, and type of pets allowed. For instance, small to medium-sized dogs, cats, birds, and fish are commonly accepted, while larger animals or exotic pets may not be permitted. These guidelines help prevent disruptions and ensure the community is safe for all residents.
In addition to pet size and type, financial considerations are a key factor. Many communities charge a non-refundable pet deposit or ongoing monthly fees to cover cleaning, maintenance, or any potential damage caused by pets.
Assisted living communities also require pets to meet certain health and behavioral standards. Vaccination records, proof of flea prevention, and evidence of regular veterinary care are typically mandatory.
Care responsibilities are another critical element to address. In most cases, residents are expected to handle their pet's daily needs, including feeding, grooming, exercising, and cleaning up after them.
Challenges of Owning Pets in Assisted Living Communities
Although pets bring many benefits, owning one in an assisted living setting can present unique challenges.
Physical limitations are one of the most common obstacles. Seniors with mobility issues may find it difficult to walk a dog, clean a litter box, or lift a pet for grooming.
Health and safety concerns must also be considered. Some residents may have allergies to pet fur or dander, while others may have a fear of animals.
Emotionally, the possibility of having to give up a pet due to changing health conditions can be stressful. A senior who can no longer care for their beloved animal may feel guilt or grief when rehoming their pet becomes necessary.
Community dynamics can also complicate pet ownership. Pets must be well-behaved and quiet to avoid causing tension with other residents. Barking dogs, messy cages, or aggressive behavior can lead to complaints and create strain within the community.
Alternatives for Seniors Who Cannot Have Pets
For seniors who cannot manage full-time pet ownership, there are several alternatives to enjoy the companionship and benefits of animals.
Therapy animals are a popular option in assisted living communities. Many communities partner with organizations that provide therapy dog or cat visits as part of their activity calendar.
This allows residents to spend time with animals without taking on caregiving responsibilities. These visits are often scheduled weekly or monthly, giving seniors something to look forward to.
Some communities have shared or community-owned pets. For example, a community may have a resident cat, dog, or even a bird that all residents can interact with and enjoy. This approach ensures that everyone benefits from having a pet without the burden of individual ownership.
Robotic pets are another innovative solution, especially for seniors with physical or cognitive limitations. These lifelike devices mimic the behavior of real animals, responding to touch and making soothing sounds.
Robotic pets are a low-maintenance option that provides comfort and companionship without the need for feeding, cleaning, or veterinary care.
Tips for Seniors and Families Considering Pets
For seniors and their families considering pet ownership in an assisted living community, careful planning is essential.
The first step is assessing whether the senior can handle the responsibilities of caring for a pet. Consider their physical abilities, energy levels, and overall health. If a senior struggles with mobility or memory issues, managing a pet may not be feasible without additional support. You should also consider whether the floor plan can accommodate a pet.
Choosing the right pet is equally important. Low-maintenance animals, such as older cats, small dogs, fish, or birds, are often better suited for assisted living environments.
Families should also plan for the pet's future. It's essential to have a backup plan in case the senior can no longer care for their pet.
Want Pets in Assisted Living? Visit Discovery Commons Hobe Sound
We hope this senior companionship guide helped you learn more about pets in assisted living communities. Here at Discovery Commons Hobe Sound, we want to do everything we can to make sure our residents feel at home.
That includes accommodating any furry friends while making a plan for them regarding care needs. So if you want to learn more about our pet policies and assisted living benefits in Hobe Sound, FL, get in touch with us today.